Chemistry Pressure Conversions

Chemistry Pressure ConversionsWhat are chemistry pressure conversions? A conversion is a procedure by which one quantity can be converted into another. This conversion can involve more than one type of volume and or measurement. There are many types of conversions available to the user.From oil measurements, a bar can be substituted for a cubic centimeter. An inch can also be replaced with a cubic inch. In this case, the conversion does not involve the change in volume. It is simply the change in measurement.Another example of a conversion would be a pressure of 1 bar. The conversion would take the change in pressure and multiply it by the change in volume. A cubic centimeter of pressure is equivalent to a change in pressure of 30 centimeters, which is equal to a change in volume of .035 cubic inches.Chemistry conversions can involve both fluid measurements and solid ones. The conversion usually involves a change in liquid and vapor pressure. A change in gas pressure can also involve a change in vapor pressure.Forceps and probes can be used to measure the pressures. For example, simple forceps can be used to measure pressures of less than one bar. It can be made from glass and has a flexible and well-defined tip.A probe can also be used to measure other types of measurements. The problem is, measuring a gas or fluid requires much more sophisticated equipment than forceps or probes. This equipment typically has pressure gauges attached to it.The sensors on these devices are called flow meters. They measure the movement of gas and fluid through a series of tubes. They are very sensitive and can detect very small movements of the gas or fluid.Sensitive glass plates and other devices are used to measure the mass of gases and liquids. They are used in laboratories and scientific research labs. These scientists will use them to study gas and liquid reactions.

College Guidance and Ignatian Tutoring

College Guidance and Ignatian TutoringThe Ignatian tutoring experience is a student that will pay attention and be on time to their classes. They are serious about learning and will work hard to excel in their courses. They will respond well to the curriculum, regardless of whether it is a traditional or a Catholic school. The Ignatian university does offer a high quality education for all students regardless of socioeconomic background.When choosing an Ignatian university, the student must consider the financial aid that the school offers, how the school's curriculum and programs compare to those of other institutions, and whether or not the school offers internships or job placements to help graduates from an Ignatian university to get a job. Even if a student already has a college degree, it would be beneficial to a student to attend a school with a solid academic curriculum. If a student is applying for a job and wants to make sure they have good skills and a strong grasp of the technical language, a prestigious university with a strong academic curriculum is the way to go.Providence University also offers a quality education and makes the top ten list for highest acceptance rate for students to campus with the standard testing criteria. Students who attend the school enjoy the benefits of a rigorous curriculum, an excellent campus life and competitive athletics.Providence University offers online learning programs and an accelerated degree program to help graduates obtain their degree at a faster pace. This is another great advantage to a student attending a university such as Providence University, one that is very easy to access by a student who lives out of state.Whether a student is attending college or a vocational school to finish their educational experience, they must know that their education is essential to a job, whether it is looking for a position as a physical therapist, or as a teacher. There are many options available to a student, and each option has advantages and disadvantages.Ignatian tutoring, when chosen wisely, can make the difference between failure and success. It is important for students to choose a tutoring service that is a personal favorite of their parents, or they will just have trouble getting the most out of their Ignatian tutoring. It is also important for students to select a tutoring service that has a reputation for excelling in their tutoring services, as this will show a student that they are a good tutor.To ensure that a student is using the right program, Ignatian is committed to assisting students to get the most out of their tutoring experience. Ignatian tutoring services are offered through their website and by attending Ignatian campus events. These activities are organized by the Ignatian department and have helped Ignatian to build its name in tutoring and academic assistance.

Moving to France Honest Advice From Expats Living in France

Moving to France Honest Advice From Expats Living in France Brooke Neuman Congratulations, you’ve finally made the decision to move to France. Now comes the hard part, getting you and your stuff there. If you thought making the decision the leave your friends and family was hard, you’ve got another thing coming. Moving to Franceâ€"or any foreign country for that matterâ€"isn’t easy. After all, you’re moving to a country where you don’t speak the language and you’re mostly unfamiliar with the customs and culture. Lucky for you, we’ve interviewed several expats who’ve made the big move and asked them what they wish someone would have told them before moving to France. Let’s take a look at what these experienced expats had to say about moving to France. 1. Find Temporary Housing “One of my pieces of advice to people is about finding housing. Searching for housing from afar is not easy and can often be wrought with pitfalls,  says Melissa Ladd, creator of Prête-Moi Paris. Paris is a difficult place to find an apartment to rent or buy, because prices are very high and it is a rather small city so there is less space for everyone, thus less available housing. I suggest getting a temporary rental for a month or few when you first arrive, to give you the time you need to find something long term or permanent.” 2. Do Your Homework Before moving to France (or any other country) do your homework so you will know what youre getting into. Also realize France will be quite different from where youre coming from. There will be adjustment and a learning curve. Contact your nearest French consulate to find out whats needed for your move, says Jeff Steiner, creator of Americans in France. I often see people asking online what paperwork they need to move to France. Well the only place youll get an answer is at the consulate. If the consulate is unhelpful or doesnt answer your question the way youd like, then maybe France isnt for you. If you cant take the paperwork demanded to move to France youre not going to like the paperwork needed to live here on a daily bases. That said it can be a great place to live. 3. Learn the Language It can be extremely difficultnot to mention frustratingtrying to  navigate  an unfamiliar city without knowing how to speak  the language. Before moving to France, you might want to consider learning some French. While being fluent in French is ideal, its not always possible. We suggest learning basic phrases that will help you hold a conversation with a native. Check out these 25 conversational French phrases to get you started. 4. Read Reviews  en Français So you just moved here and you want to go to a bar. Or a restaurant. Or even find some decent chocolate to bring to a dinner party. I suggest reading reviews, but not in English. Visit the French version of sites like Timeout, TripAdvisor, and even Yelp. If your French is good enough, you can get the gist of what the review says. If it’s not so good, use Google Translate, suggests Whitney Donaldson, creator of Whitney in Paris. Reading in French will steer you away from reviews left by those who are only in town for a few days a.k.a Anglophones who don’t live in France. There is nothing wrong with that but if you want a feel for the local flavor right off the bat, do a little searching en Français. 5. Dont Lose Your Cool Be patient and remain calm at all times. There are many great aspects about living in France, but many that make me want to pull my hair out. I used to get upset every time something took longer than I thought it should or if something didnt go exactly as planned, says  Audrey Hickey, author of Audrey Meets World. Take it from me, this is a sure way to exhaust yourself very quickly. Know your rights, know the rules, and keep every single piece of paperwork; you never know. 6.  Greet People Properly Kiss don’t hug â€" on the whole, the French are not huggers and will be horrified if you throw your arms around them and pull them close against you â€" kissing them on the face four times is fine though, says Janine Marsh, editor of The Good Life France. The French can be quite formal at times so don’t expect to be on first name times for a while. When you’re introduced it will often be as Monsieur or Madame this or that and you’re expected to call them as such until they invite you to call them by their first name. Its not that theyre aloof, its just a way of life in France. 7. Mind Your Ps and Qs Never forget to say bonjour upon entering an establishment, and merci, au revoir upon leaving. This is an essential part of French culture and to not do so is considered incredibly impolite, says Edna, creator of Expat Edna. Even if I enter a shop and accidentally blurt out my order, Ill stop, backtrack, say Bonjour and start over to show that I respect them. Good Luck! Moving to France can be scary, even for the most seasoned travelers. Make the transition easier by taking advice from the experts above. Have you recently moved to France? We want to hear from you! Share some of your expert advice in the comment section below. Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher

How to learn English Through Immersion

How to learn English Through Immersion All The Ways You Can  Learn To Speak English Fluently ChaptersPlan Your English Language Stay With An AgencyHow To Go To England With Erasmus?Learn English By Living with an English Family?Our Tips To Improve Your English With Native SpeakersLet it be said: language learning at university in your home country is not always the most practical way to do it. An online English course needs to be experienced either in small groups or in complete immersion if one wants to progress.According to EF - Education First (an international education company), the level of English amongst European countries varies a lot. Sweeden, Norway and Denmark are at the top of the EF English Proficiency Index which measures the level of English proficiency of adults. Our Scandinavian neighbours scored around 70 (out of 100) giving them a High Proficiency Level.On the other hand,  Spain, Italy and France are all lagging behind ranking 32nd, 34th and 35th of the  EF English Proficiency Index and with scores around 55 they only make the mark for a Moderate Proficie ncy Level.So how can you learn English in immersion to become bilingual or even completely fluent? We will be giving you all the tips you need regarding  In-country  immersion classes, at home  language acquisition and learning experience or specialised English language coursework. JulianESOL (English) Teacher 4.00 (1) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EugeneESOL (English) Teacher 4.90 (58) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HelenESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (20) £32/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SuzanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (2) £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (8) £55/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SamuelESOL (English) Teacher 4.83 (41) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JoanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (43) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsPlan Your English Language Stay With An AgencyYour English as a foreign language level isn't what it should be? You need a refresher course or you are trying to get ready for the TOEFL, TOEIC, TEFL or IELTS exams? Then you might want to consider getting in touch with a linguistic stay agency.To know how to speak English has become essential for a multitude of areas:In Marketing, to understand all the idioms used globally.In PR and events planning, to be able to communicate with a worldwide audience.For international student relations.In the tourism industry, to adapt and answer  clients need.Since English as a foreign language has become so essential, linguistic agencies have boomed and offered many different options:Associations of Linguistic Stays such as the  UNOSEL (a non-profit association federating   68 members, organizers of educational and language tours for schools, for young people and for adults)Certified organisations such as EF - Education First or  SILC InternationalReputable schools such as ESL (E nglish Second Language) or ESOL Schools also organise linguistic  internships overseas.Once you've picked your agency and where you'd like to go and the type of stay you wish to experience, you only have to make sure that you got all the necessary visas and paperwork.Dutch Philosopher Erasmus advocated for globalism centuries before the concept became a buzzword! Source: Wikipedia Credit: Albrecht DurerHow To Go To England With Erasmus?You need to complete an internship as part of your degree, or you wish to discover an English speaking country and improve your literacy, grammar,   comprehension, reading and writing skills and overall linguistics skills at the same time? If you are a European citizen, then Erasmus  is for you. But before you start your application, there are a few things you should know.As for any European certified language program, there is a screening for all candidates and only a limited amount of candidates will be accepted to join the program each year. Englan d is also in very high demand, being the only country in Europe with English as an official language.Here are the different steps you need to take to make sure you get in the Erasmus program:Find out which schools and universities are part of the program and rank them according to your prefered destination.Get in touch or meet with the International Relations director at your current university will go a long way.Preparation for your Erasmus application file and make sure it is fully ready in time.Then you will have to wait for an answer.All Erasmus candidate's application needs to include:  A cover letter that was written specifically for your projectA copy of all relevant university gradesA letter for the bursary applicationOne to three referral letters from your lecturersThere are a few more steps to once your application has been successful. You will have to get  the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) to be covered whenever you end up during your internship.Of course, you wil l also have to make sure you got the right currency as the UK uses the Sterling pound rather than the Euro. Get yourself a plug adaptor too as once on the other side of the channel, all plugs will be different. And make sure to have all your documents safely stored.For now, the UK still accepts European Union national ID card at the border but with Brexit that might change and soon you will probably need a passport if you want to cross the border.One of the other reasons the UK is such a popular destination for Erasmus students is that students taking a semester or a year to study there usually receive around 400 euros a month as part of their bursary (vs. 250 euros a month for most of the other European destinations).But do not be fooled, this amount reflects the higher cost of living in England and especially in London. That being said, the current exchange rate will definitely play in your favour.Every year the United Kingdom welcomes more than 25,000 European students through Er asmus. The intercultural and multicultural approach of the program and the mix of language and culture intensive learning environment has proven to be a success for more than 30 years.Travel to London to immerse yourself in Shakespeare's language! Photo Via Visual HuntLearn English By Living with an English Family?The best thing about being hosted by a family is to be able to be in total immersion which is the best way to improve your English language skills and to learn more about British culture. Living with an English family is a way to learn in a very casual way with expert teachers: English first language speakers.But there are many countries using English as their official language and you could have to choose between:American EnglishScottish EnglishIrish EnglishAustralian EnglishAccents and local idioms are different from country to country and it is normal that living with an Australian family is going to be different than living with a British family.When choosing the count ry for your linguistic placement, keep in mind that it is a very common thing to do in the United States.Once you know where you want to go, you will have to get in touch with the right agency:Lingoo, put students and host families in touchChez Nous Homestay, spécialised in stays in IrelandExcellence Linguistique, if you wish to get a very intense learning experienceLEC, offers both English courses and stay overseas.There are more pros when it comes to choosing to stay with an English speaking family:You will attend intensive classes: courses will be at least 4 hours a day all week.You will be in total immersion.You will go out with your hosting family, make some friends and feel like your on holidays.You will benefit from a bespoke learning experience.You could look for a job and improve your business vocabulary.You will get ready for your English exams (TOEIC, TOEFL or IELTS).You will be able to show off on your resume.British vs American, what's the difference? ¦ source: Visual hunt - Free Grunge TexturesOur Tips To Improve Your English With Native SpeakersIt is true that speaking with English or American natives seems to be the most immersive way to improve in the mother tongue of Shakespeare. An you could do that in a few different ways:In your home country with English speaking students, there to study abroad.In your home country by meeting English speaking expats.Abroad by staying with an English speaking family.If you living in a big city it is very likely that the local universities will be welcoming foreign students and if you live in Europe chances are many of them will come from North America or the UK. It will be easy to find someone to be teaching English to you in a casual manner outside the classroom.These universities often have an international relations department who should be able to put you in touch with English language learners wanting to improve in your native language while you could learn theirs.Again, if you're lucky to live in a b ig city, expats love to learn more about the local languages and you will be likely to find so meet up events where local and expats mingle and try to improve each other language listening skills.However, the immersive method to learn English with natives is to go and meet them in their home countries. By staying with a local family, you will be sure that your level of English will improve drastically.Furthermore, there are many options when it comes to living abroad for a while: internships, linguistic exchange, Work Holiday Visas. So don't be shy, go and learn English in Malta, be an au pair for a bit in New Zealand, join an exchange programme with an American university...

7 Habits to Adopt for Introverts - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / 7 Habits to Adopt for Introverts - Introvert Whisperer 7 Habits to Adopt for Introverts Commonly mistaken for shy people who lack confidence and social skills, introverts are actually people who prefer spending time alone or in small groups. Their inspiration, motivation and energy recharge come from being alone in a quiet place. Busy workplaces and big social gatherings can overstimulate them and make them seem awkward and shy. In reality, they just prefer social situations that include spending one-on-one time with their friends in a quiet bar or at home, reading a book. If you are an introvert you have probably discovered these traits in yourself, and maybe you have found a way to make a place for yourself in a world that glorifies extroversion and views introversion as weakness. Research shows that extroverts rate better at happiness scales, and even introverts who act like extroverts show more symptoms of happiness. However, there are still many ways in which you can make your life happier and be more outgoing and successful while still honouring your unique character. Here are 7 habits you can adopt to live a happier life as an introvert. 1. Help Others This will help you get out of your head. Overthinking is a common trait of introverts and can be quite overwhelming. Find a way to be of service to someone without getting anything in exchange. You will feel happier knowing you did something meaningful. Moreover, doing something for someone else will also help you to become more extroverted in a way that is not entirely out of character or uncomfortable to you. By immersing yourself into meaningful and selfless action, you won’t even recognise that you stepped out of your comfort zone. 2. Do the Networking Your Way We know, starting conversations and promoting yourself and your skills isn’t the most natural nor convenient way for you. Yet, it is much needed if you want to prosper in your career and secure a happier life as a professional. Instead of forcing yourself to speak directly to people at networking events, use your best strengths and the digital era to your advantage. Write emails, use social media, or ask your closest friends and colleagues to introduce you. In this way you are being proactive about your career and true to your personality. 3. Embrace Your Introversion Despite the recent interest society has shown in introverts, extroverted personalities still tend to be considered more socially acceptable and viewed as better suited for certain positions. This often leads to introverts seeing their temperament as something negative or unwanted. However, introversion is actually a part of your personality that makes it unique and beautiful, since it provides more insight, better attention to details, better listening strategies and many more benefits. Realising this will help you appreciate and embrace your introversion as a valuable addition to the colourful and diverse set of human characters. 4. Help Others to Get to Know You Better In order to avoid the sometimes awkward social situations or coming off as rude or uninterested in other people’s lives or opinion, be honest and upfront with them and tell them that you are an introvert. You will save yourself from overthinking each word you say to someone. Furthermore, you will turn a social situation to your advantage, since opening up to someone will make room for more meaningful conversations, the ones you most likely enjoy as an introvert. Finally, speaking to your family or close friends about your introversion can help them understand you and your actions better, which will make your relationships closer. 5. Utilise Your Introspection Use your most prominent character trait as your most powerful weapon that can serve your career, your personal life and your creativity in general. As you are used to acquiring energy through reflection, introspection and doing creative activities that require being alone and mindful, use it to get inspiration to develop new creative ideas. No matter what your job or personal life is at the moment, your favourite pastime activities such as reading, writing, listening to music or doing mindful meditation practice can be a valuable source for generating new ideas. Make sure to write down your thoughts and new ideas as they appear. 6. Travel Again, use your character to bring more happiness to yourself and to the people around you. As the naturally skilled planner you are, you will most likely enjoy developing a perfect plan for the most amazing trip for yourself and your family or friends. It is a widely known fact that planning a trip increases our happiness levels even more than the actual experience. Furthermore, travelling can boost your wellbeing, happiness and confidence in a number of ways. It helps you to be more comfortable in social situations, since it creates more opportunities for meeting new people and starting conversations. Experiencing different cultures, people and customs provides a better perspective and makes you less self-conscious and more accepting of yours and others’ characters. Choose destinations that will allow you to both mix with others if you feel like it, and yet leave room for alone time as well. My personal recommendation would be the Algarve, which offers plenty in terms of relaxation, culture and fresh experiences. 7. Challenge Yourself Once in a While Try to act as an extrovert just to see how you would feel. The mentioned research suggests that acting extroverted makes people happier. Try to start a conversation with a barista, someone on the train or while waiting in line. Challenge your comfort zone, not because there is something wrong with being an introvert, but to understand yourself better. Author: Rebecca is a translator by day, and a traveler mostly at night. She is an expert on living with jet lag â€" and packing in tiny suitcases. You can read more of her exploits at RoughDraft. Go to top Do you know what your next career step is?  Many people don’t. I want to help you accelerate your career by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my eBook on how to construct your Career SMART Goals â€" that will help you put together your actions and keep you accountable. Get your copy now and start your action plan today! Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleashing your professional potential. Introvert Whisperer

Learn How to Write Cantonese.

Learn How to Write Cantonese. Info on How to Learn and Practice Your Written Cantonese. ChaptersLearning to Write in Cantonese is Worth All the Effort.Some Notes Before You Learn How to Write in Cantonese.How to Write in Cantonese.Memorizing Cantonese Characters.You’d be amazed by how many times tutors of Cantonese hear the words, ‘oh but it’s impossible to write in Cantonese!’ â€" or words to that effect.It’s an incredibly common sentiment, that seems to distinguish learners of the Chinese languages â€" Mandarin and Cantonese, along with many more â€" from those of other languages. Learners from the western world at least.And whilst it’s a common sentiment â€" and whilst learning a language per se is challenging â€" is it true?Of course it isn’t! And, really, everyone knows this â€" even those who say it. (Probably those who say learn Chinese â€" or have struggled to commit themselves to it.)Yet, at the same time, to learn Cantonese â€" and particularly to write Chinese characters â€" does pose a few more challenges than other languages. Maybe this deserv es an ‘of course’ of its own.Whilst those who utter that immortal sentence â€" ‘oh, it’s impossible!’ â€" might be pushing it a bit far, they are onto something. Italian or Polish might be difficult, but they don’t require you to learn a completely different script. And Bulgarian and Greek might require a different alphabet, but at least they have an alphabet.Chinese is different, because the writing system works in a completely different way. But if you’re intending to bother learning Cantonese, you have to put the time in to learn the Chinese script. You don’t have to do it first, but, ultimately, it’s a must.So, let’s have a look at how you can start to write in Cantonese. And once you are done, check out our guide to learning Cantonese vocabulary and tips and tricks to learn Cantonese characters. Practice your written Cantonese in Hong Kong. NingChinese Teacher 5.00 (10) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorraineChinese Teacher £10/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YuweiChinese Teacher 4.33 (6) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JoyceChinese Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicoleChinese Teacher £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors KatyChinese Teacher £16/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YangChinese Teacher £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChengChinese Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsLearning to Write in Cantonese is Worth All the Effort.Language learning is one of the most rewarding things you can do in life. And learning how to speak a language like Cantonese â€" a language that is so different to our own â€" will be one of your greatest achievements.Whilst no-one said it is easy, it is certainly worth every moment of the struggle. Because learning a language like Canto nese â€" and becoming fluent in an entirely different script â€" will open up so many opportunities for you.For work, love, or friendship, you’ll have another sixty million people in the world with whom you can communicate â€" across Hong Kong and Macau, southern mainland China (such as Guangdong province, where it originated), and the extent of southeast Asia where Cantonese is spoken as a lingua franca.You’ll be able to travel more easily, you’ll understand so much more about Chinese culture, and you’ll have your foot in the door already for when you want to learn Mandarin Chinese.So, yes, of course learning the Cantonese language â€" as well as the script â€" is worth the effort. And you’ll know this full well once you have got to a point at which you are fluent.Speak Cantonese First â€" and then Learn Cantonese Writing.However, if you are starting off with Cantonese, there’s a couple of things you should realise before you start writing. The most important of these i s that it is recommended that you start practising your speaking skills before you move on to learn to write Cantonese. Part of the reason why people struggle so much with Cantonese is that the hardest part of Chinese language learning â€" for Westerners at least â€" is at the beginning. There is so much to learn and all of it is completely alien.Check out our handy guide to learning Cantonese.People tend to crack on straight away, diving deep into all aspects of the language. However, this isn’t exactly necessary â€" and may well be detrimental.Instead, our suggestion is to develop your conversational fluency first â€" whilst leaving the reading and writing on the backburner for a moment. Get to know the language, learn to speak Cantonese a little, learn a bit of Chinese vocabulary, and build your confidence first. Once you have done that you can go ahead and tackle the written elements of Cantonese. If you can write in Cantonese, you can read it!Some Notes Before You Learn How to Write in Cantonese.So, let’s have a look at some of the techniques you can use to develop your writing skills in Cantonese â€" and your knowledge of written Chinese.As you’ll probably know, there are estimated to be some fifty thousand characters in the Cantonese script. In fact, it’s usually information like this that puts people off.Yet, it shouldn’t. Because, as usually happens in these situations, the reality of the situation is much less dramatic than this. In English, we have over 170,000 words, according to some sources â€" and, according to others, more like a million. Yet, people say that, if you know the most common three hundred words, you can understand sixty-five percent of the language.The same goes with Cantonese: out of those fifty thousand characters â€" you’re not going to need more than a thousand to be absolutely sorted initially.Simplified Chinese vs Traditional Chinese.A final word of caution. Cantonese and Mandarin both use Standard Chinese script. However, there’s a difference: whilst Mandarin uses ‘simplified’ Chinese characters, Cantonese uses the traditional Chinese characters. Now, as the name suggests, the simplified Chinese characters used in Mandarin are, well, simplified â€" suggesting that the ones in Cantonese are more complex.This is true, but only the traditional Chinese characters with more than eight strokes are simplified â€" meaning that the majority of the characters you’ll encounter early on will be identical. Learn How to Read Cantonese Before Writing.In any language, the processes of reading and writing are symbiotic. You can’t write if you can’t read â€" just as you can’t speak if you can’t understand.In this sense, in learning Cantonese writing, you should be reading Chinese words, Chinese idioms, and anything you can get your hands on. Practising to read Chinese is practising to write it. So, go check out our article on reading Cantonese before you continue here.Recognition of characters is going to help with your own production of these characters.Check out our guide to learning to read Cantonese! Learn to write in Cantonese yourself!The Radicals.As you’ll have read above, there are supposed to be over fifty thousand different Chinese characters. This is all well and good, but absolutely no one is expecting you to learn them all by heart. Not even Chinese people â€" not even Cantonese native speakers â€" know all of these themselves.Because the key to Cantonese writing is the radicals, the 214 constituent parts of all Chinese characters. These are the key to learn Chinese characters â€" and 214 sounds a lot more manageable than fifty thousand.Start with the most common twenty or thirty radicals â€" and you’ll start to see them everywhere.But let’s now turn to the actual, practical production of your own Chinese characters.How to Write in Cantonese.The uninitiated, to whom Cantonese script is just a selection of shapes, are always struck by the beauty and aesthetic of the characters.Whilst this is very nice, sure, you are going to have to get this out of your head fast wh en you are writing in Chinese. You wouldn’t stop and be struck by the beauty of a ‘Q’ or an ‘M’ now, would you? The same applies to Cantonese: the script is primarily functional â€" and you want your writing of it to be.Chinese Stroke Order.This is why there is such a thing as rules for the strokes â€" the lines that make up the characters â€" in Chinese. Because, yes, the characters can be quite elaborate, and the native speaker would hope to be writing efficiently.Optimising your stroke order improves your Cantonese handwriting, saving you time and making it easier for you to produce the characters neatly. So, listen up to the rules.Top to bottom; left to right.Generally speaking, every time you are copying out a Chinese word or character, your pen should go from top to bottom and from left to right.If the number ‘one’ is a straight horizontal line, write it from left to right. If ‘two’ comprises of two horizontal lines, write the top one first, left to right, an d then the second.Horizontals before vertical.When vertical and horizontal lines cross, always write the horizontal line first.Left diagonal, then right diagonalDiagonal lines from the centre of the character should be drawn on the left first (right to left), then on the right (left to right).Centre before outsideIn characters that are symmetrical vertically, you should draw the centre first and then the outside.Enclosures before contentsIf you are drawing a character with something in a box, draw the enclosure first then fill it.Minor strokes, dots, and character-crossing horizontals lastThis one should be self-explanatory: anything that is small â€" or that strikes through the whole character â€" is to be added last.Shapes and Sizes of Chinese Characters.Watch out when you are writing your Cantonese characters.As we said, they are not supposed to be beautiful, no. However, they are supposed to be legible, regular, and equally sized. Often people write the different radicals that m ake up the character too far apart, so much so that they can appear to be separate characters. Avoid this, by making sure that your characters are all of even sizes.Memorizing Cantonese Characters.Once you have started to write your characters out, you’ll have to start remembering them.Of course, it is going to be slow at first, until you develop your fluency, but that’s absolutely okay; there is no rush.At some point, however, you will have to start learning them by rote. Because repetition is one of the most powerful things for your memory.However, don’t just write them anywhere. Write them on square paper, ensuring that every character is exactly the same size!Read more about learning Cantonese!

Should I Go To University of California, Santa Barbara

Should I Go To University of California, Santa Barbara The tutors behind Varsity Tutors are not just here to teach theyre sharing their college experiences as well. Andrew is a Los Angeles tutor specializing in Algebra tutoring, SAT prep tutoring, Writing tutoring, and more. He graduated from University of California, Santa Barbara in 2011 with a Bachelors degree in Environmental Science. See what he had to say about his school: VT: Describe the campus setting and transportation options.How urban or safe is the campus?Are there buses or do you need a car/bike? Andrew: UC Santa Barbaras natural setting is, in my opinion, surpassed by very few campuses in the world. Its set on limestone bluffs overlooking the Pacific Ocean, and the south-facing coastline makes for mild weather year round. Its also less than an hours drive from prime hiking and camping spots just north of campus in the Santa Ynez Mountains. The campus itself is set about 10 miles north of the center of the City of Santa Barbara in a small town environment, and is attached to the small but dense student community of Isla Vista, where a large percentage of students live. Its right on the beach! As far as safety goes, its wise to take precautions at a school this big, and there are campus security officers who will escort you on campus. Transportation options are easy and varied. UCSB is an extremely bicycle-friendly campus, and the hordes of cyclists on the miles of campus bike paths are one of the first things youll notice when visiting campus. Almost everything youll needgroceries, entertainment, classes--is a short bike ride away, and every UCSB student can ride a Santa Barbara MTD bus for free, and you can even carry your bike onto the bus with you. VT: How available are the professors, academic advisers, and teaching assistants? Andrew: Professors are generally fairly available, but are often swamped, juggling research, teaching, and other commitments. I have found the professors I interacted with to be very friendly and eager to talk to students, but there is sometimes a wait. My experience with TAs is that they have been universally very easy to reach, and though teaching ability may vary, theyre always there to help out. My academic adviser was a very busy man, but I was able to get an appointment the few times I really needed help. As with any larger school, it helps to be the first one in the door, so plan ahead if at all possible. VT: How would you describe the dorm life rooms, dining options, location, socialization opportunities with other students? Andrew: UCSBs dorms range in style, size, and arrangements. There are high-rise dormitories off campus, low-rises in the center of campus, and apartment-style suites. I lived in a small dormitory community in buildings with 40-60 students each. There are floors for all sorts of affinity groups, and theres a niche for just about everyone. UCSB is known for its social life, and there are definitely students who struggle to maintain a healthy work/play balance. Theres no shortage of opportunities to meet people who share your interestsdorm life was a blast. UCSBs dining options are about average. UCSBs dining services are managed in-house, in contrast to many larger schools who hire a third party to manage campus dining. While this creates lots of opportunities for student employment within the dining services, UCSBs dining options are not the most varied or flexible. Students in the dorms will get a fixed number of meals per week, which can only be used at the dining halls during meal hours. Fortunately, the quality of food is generally excellent. VT: Which majors/programs are best represented and supported?What did you study and why? Did the university do a good job supporting your particular area of study? Andrew: UC Santa Barbara is well known for its school of Engineering and its programs in Physics and Biological Sciences. After a year of being undeclared, I fell in love with the Environmental Studies program, focusing on Restoration Ecology, and never looked back. The Environmental Studies program at UCSB is extremely popular and highly ranked, and has a long historyit was one of the first environmental studies programs in the nation. I really enjoyed the opportunity to study not only biological sciences but also the sociological context that we need to utilize them in. The Environmental Studies program was supported by many environmental organizations on campus and off, and offered lots of opportunities for students in my major to get involved in the community and gain valuable experience. VT: How easy or difficult was it for you to meet people and make friends as a freshman? Does Greek life play a significant role in the campus social life? Andrew: As a freshman, I clicked with the students in my dorm and we were basically inseparable all year. For those not as lucky, there are lots of student groups recruiting for all sorts of activities and interests, so if you come in with an open mind, theyll come find you. There are Greek organizations, but never did I feel that I needed to be part of the Greek system to have a social life at UCSB. VT: How helpful is the Career Centerand other student support services?Do many reputable companies recruit on campus? Andrew: The Career Center and student support services on campus are definitely growing, and it took me a while to learn how to best use all the services offered. The Career Center puts on a quarterly job fair as well as offering services like reviewing your resume and offering practice interviews. For the most part, Ive found that many well-known biotechnology and engineering companies recruit heavily at UCSB. In addition, each department has a job board connecting students to local companies. VT: How are the various study areas such aslibraries, student union, and dorm lounges? Are they over-crowded, easily available, spacious? Andrew: The Davidson Library is the main library at UCSB, and it can get really crowded during midterms and finals. I have vivid memories of walking into the 24-hour study room at 4:00 A.M. during finals week and not being able to find a table! I always loved coming to the library with a study group and staking out a South-facing table on the 8th floor of the library, where we could see the whole campus and get a gorgeous view of the Channel Islands. Isla Vista itself is not bustling with study spaces, but Downtown Santa Barbara has a good variety of cafes and coffee shops for students to set up shop in. VT: Describe the surrounding town. What kinds of outside establishments / things to do are there that make it fun, boring, or somewhere in between?To what extent do students go to the downtown area of the city versus staying near campus? Andrew: Unless you live in Downtown Santa Barbara, life on campus at UCSB is almost inseparable from life in Isla Vista. Isla Vista is home to more than 10,000 students, so once you move out of the dorms, your friends will be very close by. There is a wonderful burgeoning art scene, and the housing cooperatives offer a friendly, inclusive community for those seeking an alternative to house parties and Greek life. Downtown Santa Barbara is just a short bus ride or a scenic bike ride from campus, and its full of interesting history, culture, and great food. Some students will go downtown on weekends, but I would say that in my experience, there was more than enough going on near campus on the weekends to stay busy. Oh, and the beach. Did I mention that UCSB has its own beach? VT: How big or small is the student body? Were you generally pleased or displeased with the typical class sizes? Andrew: The student body at UCSB is pretty largeabout 25,000 students. Lower-level general education classes, like Biology, can be as large as 800 students. As you progress in your academic career, classes get smaller and generally settle in the 15-30 students per class range. Large lecture classes can feel overwhelming and impersonal, but luckily the professors and TAs are pretty accessible. At the end of my senior year, my classes were about 20 students each. Overall its important to be aware of class sizes and be proactive in forming study groups to reinforce the information you need to know. VT: Describe one memorable experience with a professor and/or class. Perhaps one you loved the most or one youregretthe most. Andrew: I had a lot of memorable teachers and experiences at UCSB, but there is one that I credit with jump starting not only my academic interest in environmental work but that also sparked my involvement in the community which I grew to love. That was Dr. David Clevelands World Agriculture, Food, and Population course, which I took the first quarter after deciding to major in Environmental Studies. He was exceedingly passionate about the subject matter, and even more passionate about putting the theory in the classroom to work in the real world. I credit his class with not only helping me break out of my shell and helping me challenge my assumptions about the world, but for putting me on my current career path. I dont have many regrets, except that I didnt take as many language, art, and music classes as I wish I could have! Overall, I had an incredible time at UC Santa Barbara, and believe that succeeding here not only proves a students caliber academically, but also helps you learn to handle distractions better than most. Im proud to be a Gaucho. Ol, Ol, Ol! Check out Andrews tutoring profile. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

How to Teach Spanish Without Certification

How to Teach Spanish Without Certification Can you become a Spanish teacher without teaching qualifications? ChaptersWhat is the teaching certification?Teach Spanish as a substitute teacherTeach Spanish at a learning center or a language schoolBecome a Spanish teacher at a private school!What about becoming a Spanish tutor?Have you completed a masters, but not passed your state’s teaching certification test?Is your goal to become a Spanish teacher, either in the public school system, at a language school, or as a private tutor? This last option could be a great option if you're looking for jobs after teaching in schools.Don’t lose heart. While you study to prepare for your states teaching exam so you can officially begin applying for Spanish teaching jobs in the public school system, you can still explore some of these options…Working in the private sector as a tutor or for a learning center is a great way to develop your teaching skills. You’ll be able to gain experience and try out different teaching methods while you work towards your goals of giving Spanish classes!So without fu rther ado, here are some other ways in order to start teaching Spanish to your students without a teaching certificate… CalumDrama School Entrance Teacher 5.00 (15) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ToriSpanish Teacher 5.00 (1) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors OliviaSchool support Teacher 5.00 (2) £21/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YuweiChinese Teacher 4.33 (6) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JenniferMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LouiseAutoCAD Teacher 5.00 (3) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RickyPercussion Teacher 5.00 (7) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolasGuitar Teacher 5.00 (2) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MyriamOrganic chemistry Teacher 5.00 (13) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JonathanEconomics Teacher 5.00 (9) £40/h1st less on free!Discover all our tutors Oluwakemi imoleMaths Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AlexPhysics Teacher 5.00 (1) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AdamSinging Teacher 5.00 (14) £48/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ValentiniMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (2) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MilenaMaths Teacher 5.00 (5) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RashmiEconomics Teacher 5.00 (1) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsWhat is the teaching certification?There is a National Teachers Examination, but unfortunately, only a few states use this. Much more commonly, different states have devised their own teacher certification, like Massachusetts with the MTELs. Some states mutually recognize the teaching exams of other states, but they don’t always, so you need to think carefully about which state you want to live and work in in the future before you pick an exam to begin studying for.Each certific ation system also has multiple components. Spanish teachers taking the National Teachers Examination, for example, will also need to take the foreign language education component of the exam.Find out what training you need to become a Spanish teacher...Teacher certification exams can seem like a sinister challenge, but are possible to pass, even if it takes some a few tries. And in the meantime, it’s still possible to teach in other ways!Getting a Masters in EducationIn addition to passing the exam, each state will have different education and experience requirements. In order to become a Spanish teacher in Massachusetts for example, you must have completed an ‘educator preparation’ program (usually a Bachelors in Education, but it could be a Masters too), as well as pass the general MTEL and subject MTEL (in this case, Spanish).You then have 5 years to complete a teacher induction program. In most school districts, you will also be required to complete a Masters in Education, if you haven’t already.Join the discussion: what essential qualities must a Spanish teacher have?Teach Spanish as a substitute teacherHaven’t passed your National Teacher’s Examination yet?Even if you aren’t a fully qualified teacher, you’ll still be able to work in the public school system and gain some teaching experience, as a substitute teacher. You can even still teach Spanish this way.Substitute teaching requirements vary according to the school system as well, but in many public school systems, you just need a minimum of an Associate’s Degree or two years of a Bachelors degree in order to substitute teach.As a substitute teacher, you can still work on your teaching skills and help children explore new knowledge.Some school systems might have certified teachers as their primary substitute teachers, and a rota of additional substitute teachers who aren’t qualified to fill any gaps. It all depends on the system in your town, so it’s worth going to your local sup erintendent’s office to speak to them and find out how to register.There are generally two kinds of substitute teachers:A daily sub is usually paid on a daily basis, isn’t a qualified teacher, and can fill gaps in any subject, for any grade. They’re often called up to cover for teachers in case of last minute sickness or personal emergencies, and will often be left a lesson plan to follow.A permanent or long-term substitute teacher: sometimes a qualified teacher, but still sometimes not, these teachers are hired to replace a specific person for a specific subject and absence, often to provide maternity cover or cover for a longterm sickness.In order to apply for substitute teaching jobs and maybe even jobs as a permanent sub for Spanish, you’ll need to register with your local superintendent's office. Often they’ll have an online system to log in to, so you’ll need to check in regularly every morning to find a post. Although it’s helpful to have a Bachelors in Spanish or Education, it’s certainly not required.What are the advantages?Many people who are interested in teaching first try out the profession this way to get a bit of classroom experience. If you can find a job as a permanent sub for a High School Spanish teacher, you’ll be able to develop a good understanding of whether or not it’s the right career for you. If you then want to continue teaching Spanish after the end of your contract, you’ll need to complete your education and take the Teacher Certification Exam.What’s the downside?Substitute teaching jobs are precariousSubstitute teaching is a bit of chance, and you’re only ever guaranteed one day of work at a time. You also won’t receive any benefits, even if you end up subbing every day, so you need to be prepared to cover your own health care and save for retirement.Rates are also often depressingly close to minimum wage.Learn everything you need to know about becoming a Spanish teacher in this complete guide... CalumD rama School Entrance Teacher 5.00 (15) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ToriSpanish Teacher 5.00 (1) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors OliviaSchool support Teacher 5.00 (2) £21/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YuweiChinese Teacher 4.33 (6) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JenniferMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LouiseAutoCAD Teacher 5.00 (3) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RickyPercussion Teacher 5.00 (7) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolasGuitar Teacher 5.00 (2) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MyriamOrganic chemistry Teacher 5.00 (13) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JonathanEconomics Teacher 5.00 (9) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Oluwakemi imoleMaths Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AlexPhysics Teacher 5.00 (1) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AdamSinging Teacher 5.00 (14) £48/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ValentiniMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (2) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MilenaMaths Teacher 5.00 (5) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RashmiEconomics Teacher 5.00 (1) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsTeach Spanish at a learning center or a language schoolAdult learning centers are often large employers of language teachers! And since they’re private, there’s often no set required qualifications to teach Spanish…As private entities, there’s no set qualification to teach at a learning center, and they will often be looking for people who can provide a wide range of classes, including foreign language courses.Some of the teachers at these centers will be fully qualified teachers who might be teaching in the evenings to earn a bit of extra money, while others will just be subject experts. There are also permanent and temporary positions, depending on the current course catalog, so you may need to do a bit of searching to find the right post for you.In short, even if you aren’t a qualified teacher, you can still teach Spanish at a private learning center or language school.Find out exactly what level of Spanish you must have mastered to become a Spanish teacher...Substitute teachers aren’t always certified teachers.At private learning institutions, pay can vary widely depending on the type and location of the center, your qualifications, and experience, so it’s worth talking to a few different potential employers to get a sense of remuneration.Teachers at the centers usually come from a range of backgrounds, including teachers with second jobs, retired persons looking to share their knowledge, or individuals freelancing.In general, in order to teach at a learning center, it’s good to have qualifications, but the most important thing is that you are a subject matter exp ert in the field you intend to teach. Teaching ability and fluent Spanish will be much more important than having passed a teacher certification exam.Depending on your background, experience, and skills, you can easily find a job at a private adult education center and begin teaching Spanish.Discover also how to become a self-taught Spanish teacher...Become a Spanish teacher at a private school!Similar to learning centers, private schools don’t have any set requirements for teacher certification and can more or less hire who they like.Of course, convincing parents to shell out thousands for their children’s education is a bit difficult if the school doesn’t have any fully qualified teachers, so this doesn’t mean that private schools will just hire anyone.Normally, they will want you to have gone to a good college, (and perhaps a private high school yourself) and to have a high level of knowledge about the subject you’re applying to teach. Preferably, they will also want yo u to be a fully certified teacher with a Masters too.However, they will all have their own selection criteria and will certainly be hiring language teachers for subjects like German, French, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Russian…So if your mother tongue is Spanish, or you’re already bilingual, don’t hesitate to apply. With their emphasis on expertise over formal teaching qualifications, teaching at a private school may counter-intuitively be easier than finding a job teaching Spanish in the public school system.How can you find a job teaching Spanish without passing a Teacher Certification Exam?What about becoming a Spanish tutor?Do you like the idea of giving personalized Spanish classes one on one?What motivates you the most about teaching and makes you want to see students succeed?There’s nothing to stop you from working as a private in-home Spanish tutor, even without a formal degree or teaching qualification. And as a private tutor, you’ll be able to develop a much closer relationship with your students, and really get to know them and how they learn. You’ll be able to personalize your teaching to their learning style and needs and help them achieve true academic success.This is even more true than usual when you’re tutoring someone in a second language, and getting the student to participate actively is a key part of the learning process. It’s important for them to take an active role in the learning process, and it’s easier to tackle tricky concepts when you’re working one on one. Things like spoken Spanish, grammar, etymology, vocabulary, conjugation, syntax, pronunciation…If you haven’t yet considered it, why not jump straight in? Even if in the long run you plan to become certified and teach Spanish in the public schools, doing a bit of private tutoring gives you a chance to:work on your teaching skillslearn to stay organized and develop lesson plansadapt your teaching to different ages and levelsTutoring can be a rich and demandi ng experience that will require a certain level of discipline and self-improvement.However, if you want to become a private Spanish tutor, even if you don’t have a degree, we’d at least recommend spending some time in a Spanish speaking country and immersing yourself in the language and culture.Private tutoring can be a great experience for teachers, whether they’re teaching Spanish or another subject like Chinese, Portuguese, ESL, French, history, geography or math…whichever subject you choose to teach, you’ll still be gaining teaching experience.So while you’re working up to passing your teacher certification exam, why not become a private Spanish tutor?!You can also find plenty of Spanish classes and teaching resources online if you’d rather avoid any additional formal education…

Why You Must Stick to 650 Words in Your Personal Statement

Why You Must Stick to 650 Words in Your Personal Statement ACT SAT Prep and College Admissions Blog The Common Application sets a 250-650 word limit for the length of your personal statement. It may feel like it’s impossible to say everything you need to say about yourself in 650 words or less, but complying with this rule is about more than just word counting. It’s a life lesson. Disregarding the instructed word limit could come across as indicative of a lack of attention to detail and an inability to follow instructions. This will not be the last time in your life that someone will ask you to follow specific instructions. Doing it your way, even if you believe it’s “better that way,” might seem like the right thing to do, but it can also connote disrespect for the person asking. When you submit an application, you have not yet earned the trust to discount the rules set by people who control whether or not you are admitted to the school (or job). The unintended subtext becomes, “I think I know better than you.” It tells admissions committees that you don’t respect the effort they are going to put into reading your essay, as well as that of your fellow applicants, because you’re demanding extra time and attention. Not following the set guideline is handing the admissions counselors a reason to eliminate you from consideration. With so many applicants, dismissing someone who didn’t follow instructions is an easy way to pare down the pile of applications so they can devote more attention to the people who did. Being limited to 650 words also requires that you be more discerning with which details you include in your essay. It can help you focus and sharpen your writing. How can you express the essence of your story in fewer words? Again, this is a skill that will serve you in all aspects of your life. Being able to convey your points concisely will help readers or listeners stay focused on your message without getting bored or distracted by rambling prose. Write a long first draft. Include every possible detail that you might want to use to enhance your personal statement. Then cut anything that digresses rather than contributes to the plot or theme. Ask yourself if each word, thought, or anecdote is necessary. If so, how can you express it in the most economical way possible? I recommend Ray Bradbury short stories as a fantastic example of this kind of writing. He was able to convey an incredible amount of humanity and character despite the brevity of his stories and sentences. Adverbs are a good place to start with edits. Instead of using a verb and adverb combination, find a more specific verb so the adverb is unnecessary â€" “Shouted” instead of “said angrily.” Challenge yourself to make better word choices. Use your thesaurus and your dictionary. Make sure the words you use actually mean what you think they mean. Check for repeated words and use synonyms so your writing isn’t repetitive. Cut any words that are implied by context â€" “suddenly,” “it seemed,” etc. Cut clichés. You’re trying to stand out, and you won’t if you use tired phrases as a shortcut to conveying your point. Play with sentence structure. Use active voice rather than passive whenever possible to make your writing more dynamic and to eliminate extra words. Read your essay out loud to find points where the narrative drags or phrasing is awkward. Take some time to think about the impression of yourself you want to leave with this personal statement. It’s your best chance to inject some personality into your application, so choose your words wisely. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(215486, '6baac2ae-05a3-4610-9d1f-265c8cbd809f', {});